Essay on The Nature of Socratic Philosophy - 516 Words

The Nature of Socratic Philosophy The original word for philosophy steams from the Greek word philosopha,meaning love of wisdom. Although Socrates himself never claimed to have any answers to the questions he raised, his views and methods of philosophy are the cornerstone of what philosophy is today. The nature of philosophy, as viewed by Socrates, is centred around the wellness of the soul, virtue being defined as knowledge and the pursuit of truth through the questioning of beliefs. Socrates heavily subscribed to a dualistic view of the body and the soul.He saw the body, or the flesh as something engaging in vacant pleasures and of no value to the betterment of an individual. Instead, Socrates focused himself on the soul,†¦show more content†¦Concerned with the wellness of the soul and the divine, Socrates defines virtue as the knowledge of good. He believed that if one knows what is good, he will always do what is good. This lead Socrates to the conclusion that those who do wrong havent the knowledge of w hat is good. This is what most likely lead to Socrates placing a primary focus on discussing ethics. Socrates: So with other matters, not to enumerate them all, and certainly with actions just and unjust, shameful and beautiful, good and bad, about what we are now deliberating, should we follow the opinion of many and fear it [wisdom] or that of the one who has knowledge of these things and before whom we feel fear and shame more than before all the others. If we do not follow his directions, we shall harm and corrupt that part of ourselves that is improved by just actions and destroyed by unjust actions. Socrates attempted through philosophy to guide both himself and others to a position where their morals and ethics were flawless, leaving them in a position to do no wrong. Socrates believed that if people had false conceptions about virtues, love, justice, piety and other ethical ideas, they could not be trusted to do the right thing. This gave Socrates the justification he felt n eeded to tear down the positions held by others concerning moral issues. Socrates: We must therefore examine whether we should act in this wasShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Philosophy According to Socrates Essay970 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is philosophy according to Socrates? Philosophy is an academic subject that exercises reason and logic in an attempt to understand reality and answer fundamental questions about knowledge, life, morality, virtue, and human nature. The original word for philosophy comes from the ancient Greek word philosopha, which means love of wisdom. Although Socrates himself never claimed to have any answers to the questions he raised, his views and methods of philosophy became the foundations of whatRead MoreThe Basic Principle Of Inquiry1195 Words   |  5 PagesHuman nature is to question. Whether they are minor or groundbreaking questions is irrelevant, but the basic principle of inquiry is what constructs the pillars of philosophical thought. As in all things, the beginnings of philosophy were somewhat elementary, but complexity has built as history advances. Philosophy is loosely organized into 2 fields, Western and Eastern. Western philosophy is associated with Ancient Greek, Roman, Western Europe, and later on, the Americ as’ process of thought. BeingRead MoreEssay on Great Religions And Philosophies. : Greek Philosophy.904 Words   |  4 Pages Great Religions and Philosophies. : Greek Philosophy. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the 6th century B.C, there began a dualism in Greek Philosophy. The development of Greek Philosophy became a compromise between Greek monistic and oriental influences, in other words, a combination of intellectualism and mysticism. Thus began the pre-Socratic philosophy. The interests of pre- Socratic philosophers were centered on the world that surrounds man, the Cosmos. This was during the time of great internalRead MorePolitical Philosophy: Steering the Middle Course Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical philosophy is not a simple set of doctrines or theories; rather it is a way of life. The political philosopher’s life is a constant struggle between the political and the philosophical. He sees the contradictions that exist at all times in both worlds and lives with the questions more so than others. The true political philosopher can never be purely political or purely philosophical. Nevertheless, a political philosophical life is worth living if the proper balance between the politicalRead MoreBiography of Socrates, An Annotated Bibliography1581 Words   |  6 Pages Bibliographical Annotations FUTTER, DYLAN. â€Å"Socrates Human Wisdom.† Dialogue: Canadian Philosophical Review 52.1 (2013): 61-79. Humanities International Complete. Print. Dylan, the senior lecturer of the Department of Philosophy at University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg and author of several articles provides the argument that a satisfactory interpretation of human wisdom can be given in terms of â€Å"philosophia†.He confirms his analysis by its resolution of some enduring difficulties in theRead MoreThe Theory Of The Philosophy Of Education Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesTeaching Philosophy Emily E. Blackwell Athens State University Abstract Idealism, thought to be the creation of Greek philosopher, Plato, is the approach that teachers use to get students to ask and answer questions in order to reach the next level of education. The teacher will typically use a variety of inquiry based learning tactics. This school of thought is used to develop each students’ individual abilities and moral character. The idealist feels that with the development of moral characterRead MorePolitical Philosophy: Steering the Middle Course1334 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical philosophy is not a simple set of doctrines or theories; rather it is a way of life. The political philosopher’s life is a constant struggle between the political and the philosophical. He sees the contradictions that exist at all times in both worlds and lives with the questions more so than others. For these reasons, the true political philosopher is neither purely political nor purely philosophical. Nevertheless, a political philosophical life is worth l iving if the proper balance betweenRead MoreThe Development of Ancient Greece through Philosophic Evolution732 Words   |  3 Pagesin life. Although, the pre-Socratics focused more toward a material aspect on the physical nature of things, Socrates and his disciples established an influential analysis into philosophy as the modern world knows it today, which spurred into stoicism, epicureanism, skepticism, and Neoplatonism during the time. This analytic foundation provides the basis for today’s metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and logic. This revolution of thought began with the pre-Socratics. Initiated by Thales of MiletusRead MoreExplain Some Of The Benefits A Student May Gain By Studying Philosophy1159 Words   |  5 PagesModule 1 Reading/Discussion Questions Chapter 1 1. Explain some of the benefits a student may gain by studying philosophy. A student may gain several benefits from studying philosophy. For instance, students may learn how to evaluate arguments, analyze ideas and draw individual conclusions. Philosophy teaches how to make judgements with precise evaluation based on ethics and morality, taking under consideration all the factors that make an evaluation precise. This is useful because one must haveRead More1.Explain Some Of The Benefits A Student May Gain By Studying1290 Words   |  6 Pagesmay gain by studying philosophy. Students gain various benefits by studying philosophy. One of the benefits is that by the end of the course a student is put in the position to examine their own beliefs. This helps students realize what is true and was is not, which may be something most people don’t give much thought. The study of philosophy displays different ways to think, reason, and evaluate ideas that may be unknown to someone who has no knowledge of philosophy. Philosophy is everywhere in the

The Relationship Between Race and Crime Essay - 668 Words

Crime has always been a hot topic in sociology. There are many different reasons for people to commit criminal acts. There is no way to pinpoint the source of crime. I am going to show the relationship between race and crime. More specifically, I will be discussing the higher chances of minorities being involved in the criminal justice system than the majority population, discrimination, racial profiling and the environment criminals live in. It is a stereotype that black people are more likely to be criminals than white people. Does this stereotype have any truth to it? A black male born in the United States of America today would have a one in three chance of going to prison. This cannot be said for a white male in the same†¦show more content†¦This shows relation to the ‘conflict theory’, because different social groups are not treated equally. Another explanation to explain why minorities are involved in the criminal justice system more would be plain discrimination. Discrimination has been around forever, and it hasn’t disappeared. It wasn’t even more than a couple of decades ago when African-Americans were victims of slavery, or were not allowed to drink from the same water fountain as a white person. Whites had power over minorities for a long period, and have recently tried to make everything equal. With minorities being treated so unfairly in the past, they would hold a grudge against the justice system. Their ancestors being discriminated against would make these people rebel (Wright). Racial profiling is not a myth. There are recordings of black people constantly being pulled over while driving, just for the fact that they were black (Hunter-Lowe). The November 25th, 2006 Sean Bell incident and the February 5th, 1999 Amadou Diallo incident shows examples of racism from the police force towards blacks. Both of these incidents involve unarmed black men being shot and killed by US police officers. This quickly leads to the belief that there is racism in the police force. Another example of racial profiling would be searching middle-eastern people at the airport, assuming they are more likely to be terrorists than otherShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Violent Crime And The Following Five Themes : Race, Religion, Gender, Income, And Immigration1927 Words   |  8 Pagesresearch published between 2006 and 2016. It relies primarily on peer-reviewed literature published within the discipline of sociology, but also draws upon studies related in other disciplines s uch as criminology and psychology. The studies in this literature review focus on violent crime in the U.S. Many studies in this review discuss how some sociological variables can influence crime for better or for worse. This literature review will discuss the relationship between violent crime and the followingRead MoreThe Role Of Media On Influencing The Way People Perceive The Relationship And Punitive Attitudes Between Race And Crime Essay2079 Words   |  9 PagesPublic knowledge of a crime is predominantly obtained from the media. Crime-related media such as crime on the news and crime-dramas has proven to serve as a great impact in how countless individuals feel about the world surrounding them, and even more importantly, how they feel about the criminals portrayed by the media. This research paper examines the role the media plays on influencing the way people perceive the relationship and punitive attitudes between race and crime. In my hypothesis, IRead MoreThe Uniform Crime Reporting System Essay1525 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to O’Brien (1985) The Uniform Crime Reporting system (UCR) was developed in the 1920’s in order to create a system that would report crime uniformly across the many different jurisdictions in the United States. For the purpose of this paper I am going to discuss the debate between the relationships of the overrepresentation of minorities in crime statics and if the results are biased based on race. There is a debate regarding the accuracy of the statistics provided by official data resourcesRead MoreSocial Construction Of Race And Crime1173 Words   |  5 Pagesthere are seemingly different representations of race and crime. They are different in how they are constructed for their perceived audience in the majority and the opinion that is supposed to be evoked by the event. Within the public perception of crime in reality there is abundant racism that has been soc ially constructed over many generations. Whereas media crime is gentrified and critiqued in such a way as to support fears and intrigue into crime through violence from what could rarely happen toRead MoreThe Social Learning And Behavioral Theory1617 Words   |  7 Pagesnon-fully developed minds and taking the experiences learned from years before and putting them to the test of the world. However, adolescence, which according to the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) can also be the years where a significant number of crimes are committed, peaking at the ages from 15-19. While some studies agree that these young offenders usually, nearly 60-70% (NIJ), cease in their offenses as they get older and about only 52-57% continue on until the age of 25, their relations withRead MoreRace And Racial Relations : Racial Discrimination, Profiling, Criminalization, And Neighborhood Context Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesRace and racial relations have been a historic battle in our society. A lthough racial relations have greatly improved within the last century, or even the last sixty years, racial perceptions still persist. These perceptions can be seen in several forms across society varying in intensity, policy and practice on an institutional level as well as an individual level. While racial relations can be taken positively in the form of equality, or negatively as segregation and prejudice rise between racialRead MoreRacial Profiling by Police Essay examples1581 Words   |  7 PagesThey are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. Article two states, Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the countryRead More3 Key Differences between Orthodox and Critical Criminologies762 Words   |  3 Pageskey differences between orthodox and critical criminologies? Use examples of readings that reflect both criminologies to illustrate your response. Orthodox criminology refers to the how criminologists accept the states ideas of crime without thinking of power relations. This thinking is shared by everyone and becomes a universal idea and these ideas are in the interests of everyone. However, certain groups of individuals are targeted and blamed for crimes based on their class, race, gender, sexualityRead MoreUse of Statistics in Our Life1087 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch conducted on the relationship between race and susceptibility to crime may lead to misleading conclusions if proper steps arent taken to account for broad sociological conditions. Such is to say that the relationship between race and crime may be mediated by a high propensity in one specific racial subset toward poverty and cultural disenfranchisement. Thus, if it is presumable that these factors must account for a higher propensity also toward crime, we may presume that race is not alone a determinantRead MoreThe Crime Of Entertainment Television Shows Have B een Fascinated With Violence And Murders1225 Words   |  5 Pagesvariables of the victims, perpetrators, age, race, sex, motive, who solves the cases, the outcome of the perpetrators and the type of crime that is being committed. The findings of this paper states that majority of the victims are children and/or teenagers, white, and females; while the perpetrators are middle aged white men who prey on strangers. In addition, there are explanations why majority of the victims are women and not men. Introduction Crime television shows have captured millions of individual’s

Performance Management and Control for Amcor - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about thePerformance Management and Control for Amcor. Answer: Amcor is Australias one of the largest packaging manufacturing brands producing wide range of fibre, metal, glass and plastic products. The key performance indicators of Amcor have been discussed below (Parmenter 2015). Amcor aims to impart appropriate data to its consumers on demand, in time to consent them to complete their annual reports and their respective action plans and furthermore reduce the using of non-recyclable materials for production. To achieve such Amcor would conduct test on the materials to keep a check on the quality requirement and keep a limit on the materials, without compromising the safety and hygiene of the products. Amcor targets to secure the dependability and the cost efficiency of the raw materials that needs to meet the commercial divisions of Amcor as well as the obtaining of possible available materials other than meeting the primary needs and the surplus quantities to be made accessible in the exterior market. Amcor would maintain external and existing collection facilities in relevance to waste recycling and management. In order to do such devising out a plan to boost the collection of post customer packaging would carried out. Amcor would continue to reduce and coordinate with the packaging where the reductions would not tamper or limit the performance and efficiency of the products. Implementation of material recovery system and new collection facilities to enhance economic and technical feasibility, which would in turn, is crucial for performance management (Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan 2015). References Parmenter, D., 2015.Key performance indicators: developing, implementing, and using winning KPIs. John Wiley Sons. Van Dooren, W., Bouckaert, G. and Halligan, J., 2015.Performance management in the public sector. Routledge.

Mental Health Disorders Are As A Result †Myassignmenhelp.Com

Question: How to Mental Health Disorders Are as a Result? Answer: Introduction Mental health disorders are as a result of physical disturbances present in a person and supported by signs and symptoms. It has shown effects on the behavioral patterns , feelings characterized by deep ongoing sadness, euphoria etc and the thinking process through delusions and fixed belies that are natural in light of any conflicting evidence. With the need to assess mental health status, a factor such as perception, has been used to display the symptoms and signs observed in the clinical manifestation. General characteristic of a mentally healthy person includes how a person feels about himself and to adjust to life events. They often feel good about themselves and become overwhelmed by emotions, such as fear, anger, love, jealousy, guilt of anxiety. Mentally healthy person becomes satisfied with people and laugh at themselves and at others, they respect themselves and others if there are any differences, and the ability to accept differences in front of them, (Fevang, Hysing, Mar kestad and Sommerfelt, 2016). Healthy people are able to meet the demands and handle problems when they occur and be able to make decisions by themselves; finally they shape the environment within them where possible. Psychological issues of the child In this case study, Student Mark is displaying signs and symptoms of mental health disease. He has hearing problems and mood disorders fixated on imaginary things which are none existent. He has developed emotional problems with regards to the behavior of loneliness and fear of mingling with others. Research has shown that a number of school children have shown behavioral patterns which portrays emotional problems, (Pellecchia et al., 2016). Mark is emotionally and psychologically upset and signs indicated portray clinical depression and display of conduct disorder. Her mother is unable to identify Marks behavior patterns and this has led to worsening of his situation. Marks mental state has had significant changes on his emotional and psychological wellbeing, signifying a higher degree of the condition. Support for the child Support to this kind of patients is crucial in managing the problems displayed by the child. The use of mental support and help to these patients is crucial in managing their problems, (Soenens et al., 2017). Many people often are reluctant to seek for other medical treatments due to the associated stigma which they may feel. The current society which we live has the norm of viewing the mental issue differently from the medical of view. Many people often see this as sign of weakness. However for Mark, there is need recognize the need for emotional support, taking positive action is paramount. Seeking the services of a therapist in this scenario is relevant for the person and confiding in them for better solution is important. It is important to seek help from professionals who will look into psychosocial development of the child and cultural and environmental factors which forced the child to act in the same way. The assistance of teachers is essential in mental health care status. I nclusion of specialist care is critical in supporting even the teacher in copping up with the child in coming with management technique to suit and serve the best inters of the child. Stakeholders available for support Studies done have shown that mental illness begin developing at age 14 and those affecting the child can often start earlier than this,(Kessler, Chiu, Demler, Merkangas Walters, 2005 ), thus there is need to support the children and their parents in seeking this help in the early life and prevent further development of other disorders later in life. When mental illness develops it affects the child and parent tremendously hence there is need to seek help. Organizations and professionals are in plenty to offer help and support. In a collaborative action, the support from different players is needed to help the child to recover/ the usage of natural therapies for the child will be helpful. Natural therapies and life coaching go hand in hand with the support needed for the child, which they will offer a range of techniques, to promote the wellness of the person and recovery which include provision of medicine, ad homeopathy care. Availability of community and neighborhood services is e ssential in managing the child mental health states. Seeking online support is essential in mental health is available for the parent. Medical support is available for the child. Seeking services of a psychology doctor and inquest from the teacher might be required for further clarity of the child behavior. Support centers for the mental health include mental specialist assistance like a psychiatrist, social worker, clinical psychologist, school psychologist if available and metal counselors. There organizations which deal with mental health which included Mental Health Australia, It Offers Education To The Public And Offer Help To Mentally Challenged People, Others Include, Mental Health Association, Mental Health Foundation, Mental Health Association, Sane Australia Foundation, Gow Foundation, Mind Australia, Mind Health, Black Dog Institute, Mental Health Fellowships, Australian Association For Mental Health , Mental Health In Multicultural Australia And Mental Health services av ailable, there are many agencies which offer support to the mental problems in the society. Other individual care centers can include, community health centers, hospital psychiatrists, Family services and social agencies, Peer support groups for the parent, and the wide range of psychiatric societies mentioned above, (Silverman Hinsahw, 2008). Gaps available for mental care In addressing the mental needs of the victim of psychological disorders, there are significant shortfalls which exist and must be tackled with the seriousness it deserves. This shortfall impacts on the ability of seeking mental health recovery assistance in the community for an individual life. Existing data for example in Australia indicates that only a quarter of the demand for psychological help is met, these services are associated with clinical support and help in reducing the hospital admissions. Shortage also has been observed in the medical staff to address the issue in the community set up to help people manage help and recover from the disease states. Number of workers to offer help are insufficient especially when dealing with child and adolescent issues, (Proctor et al., 2009) The impacts this has had is that many mental crisis patients are turned away from services, many acute systems in mental institutions are not well equipped to offer advanced care needed to meet the needs of the people. Studies done on a global level reveal a huge disparity gaps in meeting g the needs of these patients. European Data shows that within EU, Netherlands has higher prevalence rate of untreated mental and psychological disorders, with of them having no access to treatment, outside the EU boundaries, in Ukraine , one in five mentally ill patients are receiving treatment, (Torrez, 2009). This trend has proven the assumption that lack of treatment for those in severe cases is relevant and the problem does not lie on the resources but the priority issue of the mentally ill patients to access to medical programs. Advocacy for mental health Advocacy initiatives in mental health care are crucial in managing mental needs of the patients. There is need to support the victims for better physical, emotional, cognitive, social and emotional for building good foundations for the future. In promoting the wellbeing of this special category of people, there is need for community measures being put in place to support and foster safe and supportive environment and building cherish able relationships for children. This advocacy role should be able to show up in provision of support for the society and health care for the society during all stages of life from pregnancy to adult hood. Advocacy measures ensure the needs of children and larger family are heard and taken cared off by providing the required services and support. For targeted advocacy initiatives, there is need to identify the needs available in regard to the well being of the people with mental issues and take initiatives to advocate for those at greater needs of develo ping further mental problems of disorders in the life. Advocacy actions initiated include being the speaker for the people and targeting specific groups, which can children, families ,prisoners among others, participating in research and raising the issue s which have significant impact and top provide information to the concern parties at both international, national, community and at individual levels, (Pilowsky et al., 2016). Policy advocacy on recommendations and actions for better health outcome of the mentally challenged people is key for initiation of targeted programs and taking part in community actions as well as joining relevant discussions concerning these issues at the low levels and taking relevant awareness needs. Conclusion The needs of mentally challenged people are diverse and needs collaborative action for better health outcomes in the society. Theirs is need for clear identification of support initiatives and channels to make health access swift. In part of these initiatives, advocating for taking for this group enables address and facilitation of assistance to the people as well as improving their health state. References Fevang, S.K.E., Hysing, M., Markestad, T. and Sommerfelt, K., 2016. Mental health in children born extremely preterm without severe neurodevelopmental disabilities. Pediatrics, pp.peds-2015. Kessler, R.C., Chiu, W.T., Demler, O. and Walters, E.E., 2005. Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Archives of general psychiatry, 62(6), pp.617-627. Pellecchia, M., Connell, J.E., Kerns, C.M., Xie, M., Marcus, S.C. and Mandell, D.S., 2016. Child characteristics associated with outcome for children with autism in a school-based behavioral intervention. Autism, 20(3), pp.321-329. Pilowsky, D.J., Rojas, G., Price, L.N., Appiah-Poku, J., Razzaque, B., Sharma, M., Schneider, M., Seedat, S., Bonini, B.B., Gureje, O. and Kola, L., 2016. Building Research Capacity Across and Within Low-and Middle-Income Countries: The Collaborative Hubs for International Research on Mental Health. Academic psychiatry, 40(4), pp.686-691. Proctor, E.K., Landsverk, J., Aarons, G., Chambers, D., Glisson, C. and Mittman, B., 2009. Implementation research in mental health services: an emerging science with conceptual, methodological, and training challenges. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 36(1), pp.24-34. Silverman, W.K. and Hinshaw, S.P., 2008. The second special issue on evidence-based psychosocial treatments for children and adolescents: A 10-year update. Journal of Clinical Child Adolescent Psychology, 37(1), pp.1-7. Soenens, B., Deci, E.L. and Vansteenkiste, M., 2017. How Parents Contribute to Childrens Psychological Health: The Critical Role of Psychological Need Support. In Development of Self-Determination Through the Life-Course (pp. 171-187). Springer Netherlands. Torres-Gonzlez, F. 2009. The gap in treatment of serious mental disorder in the community: a public health problem. Mental Health in Family Medicine, 6(2), 7174.